(Simmondsia chinensis)
Despite being referred to as “jojoba oil,” jojoba is
actually a wax, not an oil. Being a wax makes it more stable, as oils oxidise
quickly. Also, this means that jojoba can add a barrier over the skin, and thus
protect skin from the elements.
Jojoba very closely
resembles the oils that are secreted by our skin, which is the main reason it
is absorbed so well. It can provide much moisture to skin and rebalance the pH
of the skin.
The use of jojoba in skin
care and cosmetics became more widespread when whale oil was banned in the
1970s.
In 1822, British botanist
H.F Link first recorded the jojoba plant when he visited North Mexico. He named
it Simmondsia chinensis, after fellow
botanist T.W Simmonds.
The trees generally live
for more than 100 years, and it is thought that some even live for more than
200 years. Simmondsia chinensis is an
evergreen desert plant that can grow up to 3 metres tall. It bears fruits, of
which 50% is the prized jojoba oil. When ripe, the green fruits split open and
release the seeds (usually only 2 or 3), which are brown and wrinkled.
It is used widely in the Truly Inspired! range, including Nudie Non-Scents - for its healing, soothing, and protective properties.