Seasons in Chinese Medicine


SEASONS IN CHINESE MEDICINE: SUMMER

Lucinda Curran (c) 2011
Initially published in SevenCanaries

Seasons in Chinese Medicine: Summer
Much of the underlying precepts of Chinese medicine are about living in harmony with nature, synching with the ebb and flow of life, and the movement through the seasons.

In stark contrast, modern life is very much removed from nature. Our homes are warm in winter, cool in summer, we go from home to work, living busy lives within our built environments.
We protect ourselves from the outside world and no longer allow the influences of nature to shape our lives.
However, through its deep understanding of the natural world and its relationship to all life, Chinese medicine can provide much insight…

Summer = Yang

Yang energy builds during spring to peak in summer, resulting in more energy to enjoy the long, bright days, outdoor life and activities.
It is all about movement, expression and extroversion. Yang is bright, light and active – a time to retire late and rise early, express the new you, show your colours and spread some joy in the world. 

The Fire Element

Relating to the Fire element, Summer is associated with the colour red, the heart and small intestine and the emotion of joy.
Fire cannot exist on its own, it relies on fuel and air to thrive. Hence, the Fire element defines summer as an ideal time to socialise and connect with others.
The Fire element is also about inspiration. In Australia, Summer coincides with New Year making this the perfect time to set new goals for yourself, reflect back on the past year and decide what you would like to change. Think “big picture,” and aim for this, placing stepping-stones in the direction towards the life that you want to lead, the person who you truly are.

Summer Food

Food is important in Summer, as it is the rest of the year. It is good to always eat seasonally and locally to assist your body in adapting to each season.
Summer is abundant in melons, stone fruits and amazing vegetables. They are Yang foods – and epitomise the season.
Think first before you delight in them all – could you grow this in your backyard? If the answer is “yes,” then enjoy. If not, then resist the temptation and look for an alternative that can be grown close to home.
Chinese medicine considers food differently to Western medicine. It not only looks at the nutrient content, it also takes into account flavours and temperatures.
 The flavour associated with the Fire element is bitter. A small amount of the correct flavour helps to bring balance to the diet, although too much can be weakening, so aim to add a small amount of bitter food to your diet every day throughout summer.
Bitter foods include:
  • Grains: rye
  • Vegetables: lettuce, romaine, chicory, rocquette (arugula)
  • Fruit: rhubarb
  • Herbs and spices: fenugreek
  • Nuts and seeds: cherry seeds
Cooling foods balance the heat of Summer. Salads, fresh seasonal fruits, cucumber and, of course, watermelon. Chinese medicine considers watermelon to be ‘cold,’ it is useful to clear excessive heat, and best enjoyed on scorching hot summer days.
The best cooking method for Summer reflects the season well – stir-frying over a high heat to add the heat, energy or activity of the season.

Enjoy your Summer!

Summer is about becoming inspired, expressing yourself, engaging with others, and taking an active part in the world. It brings joy and activity into your life. It provides us with delicious foods – especially those sweet intoxicating stone fruits.
Despite the activity of the season, it is still necessary to have some “me time” each day – be that by watching the sunset, enjoying your favourite cup of tea, cuddling with a loved one, reading a book or watching the clouds drift overhead … and don’t forget good quality rest to keep up with this busy, active time.
 Summer is the season to enjoy life fully and all the abundance it has to offer.






Spring

Written by Lucinda Curran (c) 2012  Initially published in Seven Canaries

SPRING IS A MAGICAL TIME, MARKING THE END OF THE COLD MONTHS OF WINTER AND THE BEGINNING OF A NEW CYCLE OF LIFE. YOU CAN FEEL A SHIFT IN ENERGY AS EACH DAY THE WORLD SEEMS TO UNFOLD AS IF IT IS THE BEGINNING OF A NEW YEAR.

The air is alive with the buzz of the season, and in the garden you can see new growth, the emergence of small leaves and the bounty of flowers.

Spring is when animals emerge from hibernation and there is an explosion of vegetation for them to enjoy. The sky is bluer, and it feels like there could never be grey, cloudy days again!
Chinese medicine appreciates all of these changes, recognising and honouring the cycles of nature.
Moving Upwards
Spring is associated with the Wood element, which relates to the organs of the Liver and Gall Bladder.
The Wood element represents an upward movement, somewhat like the actions of a spring – full of potential when it is compressed and when it is released, it leaps into the air. After the quiet time of winter we too are ready to literally “spring into action” with the feeling that we are embarking on a fresh “new year.”
What have you been contemplating over winter? What changes would you like to make? What would you like to try? Now is the time to do this – or at the very least, put the wheels in motion. Book that adventure, enroll in that course, join a new group, do something new and different – and surprise yourself!
The Wood element is like a plant that sends its roots down deep (a Winter task) and then throws out branches, leaves, flowers and fruit in Spring. This is a time for growth and reaching new heights. If you are unsure of your next step, reach into your roots, which are the source of your nourishment, and choose something. If you have so many options that you don’t know which way to go, then simply select one possibility and take action, but don’t forget to keep a list of all of your ideas so that you can come back to them later.
Between Yin and Yang
Spring is the changeover point between the Yin of Winter and the Yang of Summer.  Early in the season is the time to sow your seeds, and as the Yang builds momentum, the fruits of your labour begin to appear.
It may be that you need to build your momentum slowly – like taking a big stretch, breathing and rising gently from a long and deep sleep, instead of leaping out of bed because of the incessant buzzing of your alarm clock. Find the rhythm that works for you.
A seed offers the perfect analogy for this season. A seed has vast potential. A seed can grow into a towering tree that is hundreds of years old; it can grow into a tomato plant and yield 10 kg of fruit (all containing new seeds), it also has the potential to lay dormant for decades before growing into a beautiful oak tree.
Spend time reflecting on the seeds you would like to plant. Bear in mind that what you sow now is what shapes the future.
The Spring Diet
Sour is the flavour associated with Spring. Some foods to include are lemons, limes, vinegar, hawthorn berries, pickles and golden berries (also known as Inca berries).
Sour foods need to be eaten in moderation to be effective and will help to nourish and soften the Liver. As well, the sour flavour astringes, which is helpful when the spring winds pick up.  Sour is an especially useful flavour in times of stress or anger.
 Other foods that are good in Spring are those that move upwards and are warming – again imitating the actions of a plant. Examples include cabbage, sweet potato, yam, carrot, beetroot, peas, sunflower seeds, shitake mushrooms, pine nuts, and of course culinary herbs.
As always, eat what is locally produced and in season – if you could grow it in your backyard right now, then enjoy it.
Wind
The wind becomes active in Spring, stirring everything up, spreading the seeds and enlivening the world. It appears suddenly, changes direction quickly, and is unpredictable – sometimes being a light wind, other times being gale-force.
The wind can be unsettling, however, as it directly impacts upon the liver, which is related to anger, frustration, jealousy, stress and resentment. If there is an excess of these emotions, it can throw things out of balance. However, for others it is cleansing. These people will find decision-making easy, their temper will be even and their mood calm.
Regardless of whether there is a light breeze or a strong wind, spring is the season to always remember your scarf!
Wake from the slumber of winter to the new spring day. Stretch, rise, sow your seeds, nurture them, and watch them grow!
Mimic the actions of a plant, reach for the Heavens, the sun, the moon, the stars – move upwards, leap into life, SHINE AND SUCCEED!